11 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing earnings attributable to Volkswagen AG shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary and preferred shares outstanding during the reporting period. Since the basic and diluted number of shares is identical, basic earnings per share also correspond to diluted earnings per share. Article 27(2) No. 1 of the Articles of Association of Volkswagen AG sets out that, even in the event of a deficit, a preferred dividend of €0.11 per preferred share must be paid out in the subsequent fiscal years based on the cumulative arrangement if no dividend is paid for the year under review; consequently, this must be factored into the calculation of earnings per share for the current fiscal year. The dividend proposal that is based on Volkswagen AG’s net income for the year under the German Commercial Code is not relevant for the calculation of earnings per share in accordance with IAS 33. The distribution of further dividends in accordance with Article 27(2) Nos. 2 and 3 of the Articles of Association of Volkswagen AG, whereby, in the case of a full distribution, the dividend paid for each preferred share is €0.06 higher than that paid for each ordinary share, is only included in the calculation of earnings per share if there is a profit after tax attributable to the shareholders of Volkswagen AG.
In 2012 and 2013, Volkswagen AG placed two mandatory convertible notes with identical features and an aggregate principal amount of €3.7 billion via a subsidiary, the Volkswagen Finance N.V. Amsterdam (issuer). These notes matured on November 9, 2015. The terms and conditions of the notes provided for early conversion options and the exercise of such options in the prior-year period resulted in the creation of 27,091 new preferred shares. Under the note terms and conditions, the mandatory convertible notes were required to be settled by issuing new preferred shares no later than at maturity. On the maturity date (November 9, 2015), the outstanding volume of the two notes was converted by the issuer as required under the terms and conditions, resulting in the creation of 25,536,876 new preferred shares.
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ORDINARY |
PREFERRED |
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Quantity |
2016 |
2015 |
2016 |
2015 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding – basic |
295,089,818 |
295,089,818 |
206,205,445 |
206,205,445 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding – diluted |
295,089,818 |
295,089,818 |
206,205,445 |
206,205,445 |
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€ million |
2016 |
2015 |
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Earnings after tax |
5,379 |
−1,361 |
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Noncontrolling interests |
10 |
10 |
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Earnings attributable to Volkswagen AG hybrid capital investors |
225 |
212 |
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Earnings attributable to Volkswagen AG shareholders |
5,144 |
−1,582 |
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Basic earnings attributable to ordinary shares |
3,021 |
−945 |
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Diluted earnings attributable to ordinary shares |
3,021 |
−945 |
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Basic earnings attributable to preferred shares |
2,123 |
−637 |
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Diluted earnings attributable to preferred shares |
2,123 |
−637 |
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€ |
2016 |
2015 |
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Basic earnings per ordinary share |
10.24 |
−3.20 |
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Diluted earnings per ordinary share |
10.24 |
−3.20 |
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Basic earnings per preferred share |
10.30 |
−3.09 |
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Diluted earnings per preferred share |
10.30 |
−3.09 |